NATURAL-MARKET CONCEPT OF MANAGEMENT IN AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES

Abstract

In article is defined labor, as the major problem factor of functioning of the agricultural enterprises, especially management of the highest level, that is the most limit resource. Modern conceptual approaches to management the agricultural enterprises are considered. It is given example based on concepts of "six sigma" and "lean production". The author proves the lack of a uniform substantsionalny basis in the modern theory of management which would unite all arsenal of knowledge acquired by scientists and practicians, in particular concepts, methods, instruments of management.
The created questions forced to address to physical economy and the theory of labor cost, as primary theories on which all modern economic theory is based. Careful research of the statement about primacy is conducted by ukrainian scientist M. Rudenko in work "Energy of progress" in which proves that ways of the solution of any problems of mankind, in particular social and economic, have to be guided by laws of the universe, nature.
The significant contribution to research of questions of physical economy and opportunities of application of its approaches to the theory and practice of modern market economy was brought by the american economist Lyndon X. Larush. The analysis of works of the scientist allows to draw a conclusion that the incorrect theoretical platform in management of economic processes conducts to imposing entropy any economic process.
In general, scientific works of scientists which develop physical economy are penetrated by thought ergonomic a combination of natural processes to processes of production and the market. It is considered, that also management process which tools have to reflect logic of natural processes is analogous, and can't be torn off from production and the market.
The research of management as process, functioning of agricultural sector of economy, in particular productions, and also the classical theory and physical economy allowed to construct the general scheme of development of methods and instruments of management, that reflects primacy of processes of the nature and social structures. Also, the concept "business management" as the formation of production and non-production processes, their interaction in the organization and in global to the social and economic environment on the basis of the principles, laws and regularities of the nature was formulated.