Tips for authors

Each section of a scientific article should answer specific questions.

Abstract

What was done in this study? We recommend that you pay attention to the structure of the abstract. 

Introduction

What scientific problem or socially significant issue does this article address? What is the scientific or practical context of the research, and how does it fit into the current state of the field? What gap in the existing research does this study intend to fill?

Literature Review

What are the key approaches, concepts, or findings from previous research relevant to the topic of the article? What points of consensus, controversies, or underexplored aspects exist in the literature? How does my research relate to and differ from previous studies? The literature review should be analytical, not merely descriptive.

Purpose and Objectives

What specific scientific problem or research question does this article intend to solve? What clearly defined results should be achieved within the framework of the present study? What consistent and logically connected tasks must be completed to achieve the stated goal? Are the formulated aims and objectives realistic, testable, and aligned with the methods, materials, and structure of the article?

Methods and Data

What research methods were used, and why are they appropriate for achieving the stated objectives? What data or sources were used, and how were they collected and processed? Are the methods and data sufficiently detailed to allow other researchers to replicate the study? Have ethical requirements been met, and have the possible limitations of the research been considered?

Results and Discussion

What are the main results obtained, and how do they correspond to the research objectives? How are the results interpreted in light of the existing theories and previous studies? What is the scientific novelty or practical significance of the results? What limitations do the results have, and what alternative explanations should be considered?

Conclusions

What are the key conclusions that directly follow from the study results? To what extent have the goals and objectives set at the beginning of this article been achieved and implemented? What contribution does this research make to the development of the relevant field of knowledge or practice? What prospects for further research logically follow from the results obtained?